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A new Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology study found that regular use of AI decision-support tools in colonoscopy led to a 20% relative drop in doctors’ adenoma detection rates when performing procedures without AI. Researchers warn this is the first real-world evidence that routine AI exposure may deskill clinicians, raising concerns as AI adoption accelerates in medicine. Experts urge further research to identify factors behind skill loss and recommend balancing AI integration with ongoin...

The National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) has published the NEET PG 2025 merit list for 50% All India Quota seats, covering MD, MS, PG Diploma, DNB, DrNB, and NBEMS Diploma courses. Candidates who scored at or above the cut-off are eligible for Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) supervised AIQ counselling. Scorecards will be available for download from September 5 for six months. State quota merit lists will be prepared separately as per local regulations.

The Centre has proposed exempting individual health insurance policies from GST, currently levied at 18% on premiums. This move, backed by a Group of Ministers, aims to lower insurance costs and increase coverage, especially for middle-class families. If approved by the GST Council, policyholders could see significant savings, but insurers may lose input tax credit, potentially offsetting some benefits. The final decision is expected next month.

A Policybazaar report highlights a sharp rise in NRI medical tourism to India, driven by affordable surgeries ($2,000–$15,000 for electives, $20,000–$40,000 for complex cases), low annual health insurance premiums ($120–$300), and access to cheaper generic drugs. NRIs are increasingly searching for Indian health insurance and treatment options, citing cultural comfort and family support as added benefits.

A pooled analysis of the TITAN and SPARTAN trials found that statin use during apalutamide treatment was associated with significantly improved overall survival in patients with advanced prostate cancer (adjusted HR: 0.58), but not in those on androgen deprivation therapy alone. However, statin exposure was also linked to a higher risk of serious cardiac adverse events, likely due to pre-existing cardiac comorbidities.

The Indian Medical Association (IMA) has strongly opposed the proposed integrated MBBS-BAMS course at JIPMER, Puducherry, urging the National Medical Commission and Union Health Ministry to withdraw the plan. Doctors warn that 'mixopathy' undermines patient choice, risks producing inadequately trained 'hybrid' doctors, and could compromise public health. The proposal, originating from the Auroville Foundation, aims to grant dual degrees but faces criticism for bypassing statutory bodies and l...

Private hospitals in Bhopal confirm continued cashless treatment for all insurance policyholders, following the AHPI directive. This ensures uninterrupted access to direct-settlement medical care, crucial for both emergency and routine treatments. Doctors should note ongoing negotiations with one insurer but expect minimal disruption for most patients.

Indian researchers at CCMB have discovered 'Programmed Cell Revival', a process allowing cells to recover from near-death states. Demonstrated to accelerate wound healing and tissue repair in animal models, this finding could inspire new regenerative therapies and reshape clinical approaches to injury and recovery.

A large multi-cohort study identified seven blood metabolites—mainly lipids and steroidal compounds—linked to excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids were associated with reduced EDS risk, while metabolites like tyramine and some sex steroids increased risk, especially in men. The findings suggest that dietary changes or targeted therapies could help manage EDS, highlighting the interplay between diet, hormones, and sleep biology.

The Phase 3 ATTAIN-2 trial found that once-daily oral orforglipron led to significant weight loss (average 10.5%, or 22.9 lbs) and HbA1c reduction (up to 1.8%) in adults with type 2 diabetes and obesity. The drug met all primary and key secondary endpoints, with 75% of patients on the highest dose achieving HbA1c ≤6.5%. Safety profile was consistent with injectable GLP-1s, mainly mild-to-moderate gastrointestinal side effects.

A new, affordable banding technique developed by Indian clinicians offers a safe and effective solution for managing high-flow arteriovenous fistula complications in dialysis patients. This innovation promises to reduce procedure costs and improve outcomes, making advanced dialysis care more accessible in resource-limited settings.

Dr. Agarwal’s Eye Hospital has approved a strategic merger with its parent, Dr. Agarwal’s Health Care Ltd., aiming to streamline operations and enhance efficiencies. The move is expected to create greater value for stakeholders, support expansion plans, and consolidate the group’s position as a leading eye care provider in India and abroad. The merger follows recent investments and an IPO, reflecting the group’s aggressive growth and integration strategy.

A major review of 209 randomized trials found that some over-the-counter (OTC) remedies—such as St John's Wort, saffron, and vitamin D—demonstrate promising efficacy for mild to moderate depression, sometimes matching prescription antidepressants. However, evidence remains limited for most products, and robust safety data are lacking for many. Experts urge further research before clinical endorsement, especially for commonly used herbs like lavender, chamomile, and lemon balm.

A major UK Biobank cohort study finds that specific food additives—flavours, sweeteners, colouring agents, flavour enhancers, and certain sugars—are strongly associated with increased all-cause mortality. Flavour additives were most prevalent, appearing in 13.6% of average food intake. The study highlights that not all ultra-processed food additives carry equal risk, with some, like gelling agents, potentially offering protective effects. These findings may reshape dietary guidelines and publ...

AIIMS New Delhi has issued a directive limiting resident doctors’ continuous active duty to 12 hours per day and 48 hours per week, with one weekly holiday by rotation. This move follows a Supreme Court PIL challenging exploitative working hours and aligns with the Ministry of Health’s 1992 guidelines. All departments must maintain and report duty hour statistics to ensure compliance.